Rayleigh–Bénard convection, simulated live.

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Writing 1

  • Blackbody: scientific OLED wallpapersSeventy-eight 4K wallpapers for OLED screens, each drawn from real scientific data or simulated from the physics and maths behind it.28 Sep 2026 · 78 wallpapers
    post

Projects 2

  • Claude PulseAn always-on-top widget for Claude usage limits and live sessions, docked on the Windows taskbar.desktop app
    proof of concept
  • VoiceFlowOffline dictation and meeting notes from a tray pill, summarised into my notes vault.desktop app
    proof of concept

Wallpapers 78

Geography

  • Drifters, 5,0005,000 of the 7,378 satellite-tracked buoys adrift in the North Atlantic since 1979, coloured by speed.Geography
  • White Storks207 storks avoid the open sea: south by Gibraltar or round by the Bosphorus.Geography
  • Gulf StreamThe Gulf Stream and its rings, Cape Hatteras to 45° W, on 1 March 2021: lines crowd where water runs fast.Geography
  • La Niña 1988Cold water welling up along the equator, drawn as sea-temperature anomaly contours.Geography
  • Arctic TernsGreenland to the Antarctic and back: the longest migration on Earth.Geography
  • Green TurtlesThirty-two green turtles leave Diego Garcia for feeding grounds up to 4,300 km away.Geography
  • Blue Whales143 satellite-tagged blue whales travel the California Current, 1993–2008.Geography
  • Arctic Sea IceThe September ice edge for every year from 1979 to 2025.Geography
  • 40 °C DayThe jet stream loops north round the heat of 19 July 2022, Britain's first 40 °C day.Geography
  • Tropical CyclonesEvery hurricane-strength storm since 1980; none crosses the equator.Geography
  • Hudsonian Godwit8,260 km non-stop from Chile to Texas in five days and eighteen hours.Geography
  • Storm CiaránThe jet stream at up to 96 m/s as Ciarán deepened, 2 November 2023.Geography
  • Hurricane TracksEvery North Atlantic hurricane since 1851, from NOAA's IBTrACS archive.Geography
  • Ten Years AdriftBuoy 9526028, 1996–2006: from Kamchatka into the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, which it never left.Geography
  • Drifters218 of the 7,378 satellite-tracked buoys adrift in the North Atlantic since 1979, coloured by speed.Geography
  • KuroshioThe Kuroshio Extension on 1 March 2021, meandering east from Japan and shedding rings on both sides.Geography
  • Agulhas RetroflectionThe Agulhas Current turns back on itself south of Africa, 1 March 2021; the rings it sheds drift west.Geography

Maps

  • Mount FujiStacked east-west profiles of Fuji, each hiding the ones behind it.Maps
  • Crater LakeMount Mazama collapsed 7700 years ago; rain and snow have filled its caldera 594 m deep.Maps
  • Mount EverestPeak XV of the Great Trigonometrical Survey; first climbed by Hillary and Tenzing in 1953.Maps
  • Pen y FanThe Brecon Beacons' 886 m summit as a night map on the British National Grid.Maps
  • Yr WyddfaSnowdon's glacial cwms from the Ordnance Survey's 50 m terrain model.Maps
  • MatterhornWhymper's party of seven first climbed the horn in 1865; four died on the descent.Maps
  • Mount St HelensThe eruption of 18 May 1980 took 400 m off the summit and left a crater open to the north.Maps
  • Yosemite ValleyHalf Dome stands 1.4 km above the floor of a valley cut by rivers and glaciers into Sierra granite.Maps
  • Table MountainCharting the southern sky from the Cape in 1751–52, Lacaille named a constellation after it: Mons Mensae, now Mensa.Maps
  • Black CuillinThe gabbro roots of a volcano 60 million years old, carved by ice into a ridge of eleven Munros.Maps
  • Monte RosaHachures down the fall line in the manner of Dufour's Swiss map of 1845–65.Maps

Signals

  • Humpback Song in ColourColour follows pitch, from deep blue on the lowest moans to pale green in the highest harmonics.Signals
  • Great Quake HelicorderJapan's magnitude 9.1 earthquake arriving at a seismometer in Wiltshire, 9,400 km away.Signals
  • Sumatra Record SectionThe 2004 Sumatra earthquake at 140 seismometers, sorted by distance: its waves draw arcs.Signals
  • Humpback SongA male humpback whale's song: every glyph is a sung unit, its harmonics stacked above it.Signals
  • Lissajous 3:2Two tones a fifth apart on an oscilloscope, slightly detuned, so the figure slowly turns.Signals

Patterns

  • SeigaihaBlue-sea waves: an exact lattice of concentric arcs, a motif older than the Silk Road.Patterns
  • Quantum FoamA contour map of random ripples with the statistics of the fluctuations that seeded the galaxies.Patterns

Physics

  • Rayleigh–Bénard IsothermsThe same plumes drawn as isotherms: lines of equal temperature, crowded where heat crosses the floor.Physics
  • Rayleigh–Bénard PlumesA floor suddenly heated under cold fluid at Ra = 10 million: the hot layer erupts in mushroom plumes.Physics
  • Kármán Vortex StreetLattice-Boltzmann flow past a cylinder: dye rolls into the wake's alternating vortices.Physics
  • Kelvin–Helmholtz BillowsTwo streams sliding past each other at Re = 10,000; the interface rolls up into billows that begin to pair.Physics
  • Kelvin–Helmholtz PairingThe same billows a little later: neighbours orbit each other and merge into one twice the size.Physics
  • Chladni Plate (3, 7)Simulated sand settles on the still nodal lines of a vibrating square plate.Physics
  • Bubble ChamberCharged particles curl through superheated hydrogen; each radius measures a momentum.Physics
  • Ten Thousand PendulumsReleased a millionth of a radian apart, chaos pulls one line into silk.Physics
  • CausticsSunlight refracted by ripples focuses into folds and cusps on the pool floor.Physics
  • Kelvin WakeEvery crest behind a hull at Froude number 0.5, from linear wave theory; its cusps lie 19.47° off the track.Physics
  • Kelvin Wake, TurningA hull at Froude number 0.49 turning 110° to port: crests crowd inside the turn and fan out beyond it.Physics
  • Rain on a PondThe first 0.6 s of light rain on a pond: 84 drops, each ring sending capillary ripples out ahead.Physics
  • ButterflyEvery sunspot group since 1874 at its latitude: each cycle starts near 30° and ends near the equator.Physics
  • Butterfly, Thirteen CyclesThirteen solar cycles laid over one another from their minima: one pair of wings, Spörer's law.Physics
  • Solargraph, GreenwichOne arc a day from the winter to the summer solstice, 2025–26; the dark gaps are Greenwich's cloud.Physics
  • Solargraph, TromsøPolar night to midnight sun: from 21 May the Sun's daily path closes into a loop round the sky.Physics
  • Solargraph, QuitoTwelve-hour days on the equator; Pichincha's slopes end each afternoon about 45 minutes early.Physics
  • Corona, DrawnThe Sun's magnetic field on 2 July 2019, eclipse day near solar minimum: streamers at the equator, open poles.Physics

Maths

  • Hopf FibrationCircles over one meridian of the base sphere, each linked once with every other.Maths

Buildings

  • Shukhov TowerStraight struts on a doubly ruled hyperboloid, as in Shukhov's 1922 Moscow radio tower.Buildings

Circuits

  • Core MemoryFerrite rings on X, Y, sense and inhibit wires: one bit per core, as in 1953.Circuits

Aerospace

  • IsogridNASA's triangular-rib panel, carrying load equally in every direction.Aerospace
  • Oblique ShockMach 5.1 flow over a 20° half-angle wedge, solved from the Euler equations and drawn as a shadowgraph.Aerospace

Astronomy

  • Kerr Black HoleA spinning black hole ray-traced through curved spacetime; one side of the disc beams brighter.Astronomy

Gradients

  • Fraunhofer SpectrumSunlight split by wavelength; each dark line is an element in the Sun's atmosphere.Gradients

Neurons

  • Purkinje CellA real guinea-pig cerebellar neuron, every branch at its measured width.Neurons
  • Human Purkinje CellA human cerebellar neuron: 51.7 mm of dendrite in one flat fan.Neurons
  • Pyramidal NeuronsTwenty-six real human cortical neurons, each at its recorded depth.Neurons
  • Action PotentialHodgkin–Huxley equations on 30,946 compartments, 1.2 ms after firing.Neurons
  • Trained NetworkA 784-64-10 network trained here reads a handwritten 7 along its strongest paths.Neurons

Cosmic

  • GW150914Two black holes merge 1.3 billion light years away; both LIGO detectors hear the chirp.Cosmic
  • GW170817Two neutron stars spiral together; their chirp climbs out of the LIGO noise to the merger.Cosmic
  • CP 1919Eighty successive pulses of the first pulsar, each one flash of a spinning neutron star.Cosmic
  • X-Class WeekX-rays from sunspot AR 13664 in May 2024; its eruptions sent the aurora over southern England.Cosmic
  • GRB 221009A · THE BOATThe brightest gamma-ray burst ever recorded, counted by Fermi on 9 October 2022.Cosmic

Heat Maps

  • Reading, 100 TimesA hundred people read the same page of The Hunting of the Snark, their eyes sampled 1000 times a second.Heat Maps
  • Return Sweeps2,501 leftward jumps longer than 8°: 100 readers' eyes sweeping back from each line's end to the next.Heat Maps
  • Knight's Web11.2 million knight moves from 966,028 Lichess games: Nf3 alone was played 798,636 times.Heat Maps
  • Twelve HoursThe 32 GPS satellites over one day: two laps each, turning back at 55°, on a track they retrace daily.Heat Maps

Circulation

  • RetinaThe vessels of a healthy human retina, traced by hand from a fundus photograph; the fovea has none.Circulation
  • Circle of WillisA healthy adult's brain arteries from MR angiography, seen from below: six trees leave one ring.Circulation
  • Cleared LeafThe veins of a sweetgum leaf, mapped from a cleared-leaf photograph at their measured widths.Circulation
  • AmazonEvery river of the Amazon basin carrying 5 m³/s or more, drawn at a width set by its flow.Circulation